What qualifies as PMSI?

The term purchase money security interest (PMSI) refers to a legal claim that allows a lender to either repossess property financed with its loan or to demand repayment in cash if the borrower defaults. It gives the lender priority over claims made by other creditors.

What is an Article 9?

What Is Article 9? Article 9 is an article under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) that governs secured transactions, or those transactions that pair a debt with the creditor’s interest in the secured property.

What is the general priority rule established by the Uniform Commercial Code?

When it comes to inventory, UCC Section 9-320 states that a buyer of goods who buys “in the ordinary course of business” will take the goods “free of a security interest created by the buyer’s seller, even if the security interest is perfected and the buyer knows of its existence.” Thus, a buyer of inventory collateral …

What is a subordinate security interest?

Subordinated Security Interest means any security interest in or lien, if any, on the Collateral in favor of the Creditors, or any of them, arising from the Subordinated Debt.

Does a PMSI require a security agreement?

In order to obtain a PMSI, the buyer must execute a security agreement granting a security interest in the goods sold in favor of the creditor (be it the seller or a lender).

Can you have a PMSI in equipment?

PMSIs are Limited to Goods and Certain Software (2.) Thus, a secured party may not obtain a PMSI in software in an exclusively software transaction. Under Article 9 “goods” includes, among other things, consumer goods, crops, fixtures, equipment, inventory, livestock and manufactured homes.

What is Article 9 disability?

Article 9 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities stipulates that, “to enable persons with disabilities to live independently and participate fully in all aspects of life, States Parties shall take appropriate measures to ensure to persons with disabilities access, on an equal basis with others, to …

What is regulated by Article 8 of the UCC?

Various commercial transactions are governed by the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), which is a set of standardized state laws governing financial contracts. 8 of the UCC deals with secured loans. Thus any transaction in investment securities is dealt with in Article 8 of the UCC.

Can you have a PMSI in inventory?

A PMSI in inventory also differs from that in other goods, such as equipment or livestock, in that it only extends to identifiable cash proceeds received on or before the delivery of the inventory to the buyer. It does not extend to accounts, or in some situations, instruments or chattel paper.

What does subordinate lien mean?

Subordinate Liens Being “subordinate” means they can be paid only after more senior liens are released. In other words, if the mortgage lender has the primary lien, that lender must be paid in full before any subordinate liens are paid.

What does subordinating a loan mean?

Subordination is the process of ranking home loans (mortgage, HELOC or home equity loan) by order of importance. When you have a home equity line of credit, for example, you actually have two loans – your mortgage and HELOC. Through subordination, lenders assign a “lien position” to these loans.

Does a PMSI automatically attach?

Automatically upon attachment. A PMSI generally involves either: (1) a debtor buying an item on credit from a seller where the seller will be the secured party; or (2) a debtor using a loan from a bank directly to buy an item from a seller, where the bank will be the secured party.

What is “legal blindness”?

What Is Legal Blindness? “Legal blindness” is a definition used by the United States government to determine eligibility for vocational training, rehabilitation, schooling, disability benefits, low vision devices, and tax exemption programs.

What does PMSI stand for in real estate?

Purchase Money Security Interest (PMSI) Reviewed by Julia Kagan. Updated May 17, 2019. A purchase money security interest (PMSI) is a legal claim that allows a lender to repossess property financed with its loan or demand repayment in cash if the borrower defaults.

Can a security interest be a PMSI?

A security interest can be a PMSI in a few other cases. A purchase money security interest can also be registered where possession of the personal property is transferred, but the purchase price is not paid in full. For example, if it is under a ‘retention of title’ clause.

What is the definition of blindness under the Social Security Act?

A. Definition of blindness. Sections 216(i)(1) and 1614(a)(2) of the Social Security Act (Act) define blindness as central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with the use of a correcting lens.